Red scaly rashes on the trunk include those on the chest,backand abdomen.
The commonest red scaly rashes in these areas are the classic diseases in dermatology namely psoriasis,eczema,tinea corporis and pityriasis rosea.Then you would consider subacute lupus erythematosus,parapsoriasis,pityriasis rubra pilaris,pityriasis lichenoides,early mycosis fungoides.In white people remember superficial basal cell skin cancers can present as multiple red scaly areas on sun damaged skin.
Management Take a skin scraping to exclude fungus.Look at other areas of the body to confirm psoriasis.Check the scalp and the palms for other features of Pityriasis rubra pilaris and also for the characteristic follicular papules particularly on the back of the hands. Look for the inward facing scale of Pityriasis rosea particularly in the groin and axillary areas.Look for the cracked oozing skin of eczema.Do bloods to look for lupus antibodies and do a skin biopsy for the rest.
SIGN DIP MEN Overview of Red scaly diseases
S-Squamous Psoriasis,Atopic eczema,ID reaction,Contact eczema,Seborrhoeic eczema,Pityriasis rosea,Pityriasis lichenoides,Pityriasis versicolor,Pityriasis rubra pilaris,Darier’s disease,Lichen planus,Erythrokeratoderma,Exfoliative dermatitis,Congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma,Lamellar ichthyosis,Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis,Recessive X linked ichthyosis
I-Infective Tinea corporis,Secondary syphilis,Tuberculosis,Leprosy,Leishmaniasis,Candidiasis,Crusted scabies
G-Granulomatous Sarcoidosis
N-Neoplastic Superficial bcc and scc,Parapsoriasis,Mycosis fungoides,Sezary syndrome,Disseminated actinic porokeratoses,
D-Drugs Exfoliative dermatitis eg gold,
I-Immunological Discoid lupus erythematosus,Pemphigus foliaceous
P-Physical Sunburn,Scabies,Perforating disorders,
M-Metabolic Glucagonoma syndrome,
E-Endocrine
N-Nutritional Pellagra, Acrodermatitis enteropathica,Kwashiokor,
Others Ilven,
Large red plaques T cell lymphoma,Large plaque parapsoriasis,Psoriasis,
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