Tuesday, October 17, 2023

Trunk Plaque

Plaques on the trunk include those on the chest,back and abdomen.

Many of the lesions below can present as plaques on the trunk.there is no easy clinical way to separate them except by knowing the nature of the diseases.Psoriasis and skin cancers are common in white populations.Mycosis fungoides gives fixed slowly growing plaques that spread and thicken.Discoid eczema is itchy and oozes.If you are stumped take a skin biopsy.

SIGN DIP Overview of Plaques

Plaques are essentially grouped papules that coalesce or they are infiltrates or deposits in the skin.So many of the papular disorders can form plaques and many of the nodular disorders have the same differentials.

S Squamous Psoriasis,Pityriasis rubra pilaris,Tinea barbae,Discoid eczema,Epidermal nevus,Sebaceous nevus,Discoid lupus

I Infective   Deep fungus,Tinea barbae,Leishmaniasis,Tuberculosis,Leprosy,  Acanthameba,  Post erysipelas ,Cellulitis ,Post rosacea,Plasma cell balanitis,   

G Granulomatous Actinic granuloma,Granuloma annulare,Necrobiosis lipoidica,Granuloma faciale,Erythema elevatum diutinum,Sarcoidosis

N Neoplastic Mycosis fungoides,Basal cell skin cancer,Paget’s and extramammary Paget’s disease,Lymphocytoma,Lymphoma,Jessners lymphocytic infiltrate,Parapsoriasis,Mycosis fungoides,Metastases,Kimura's disease,Angiosarcoma,Follicular mucinosis,Amyloidosis,

D Drug Sclerosant injection,Fixed drug reaction,Vitamin K injection,

I Immunological  Urticaria,Discoid lupus erythematosus,Lupus panniculitis,Localised morphea,Lichen sclerosus,Scleredema,Scleroderma,Eosinophilic fasciitis,Eosinophilic cellulitis,Urticarial vasculitis,

P Physical  Post traumatic,Polymorphous light eruption,

Syndromes Blooms syndrome,Familial mediteranean fever,Reticular erythematous mucinosis,Sweet’s syndrome,Well’s syndrome,Erythema elevatum diutinum,

Large red scaly  plaques   T cell lymphoma,Large plaque parapsoriasis,Psoriasis,

Small red scaly plaques   Guttate psoriasis,Pityriasis rosea,Pityriasis lichenoides,Secondary syphilis,Small plaque parapsoriasis

Yellow Brown Plaques Necrobiosis lipoidica, Necrobiotic xanthogranuloma,mastocytosis, solitary mastocytoma, histiocytosis X, sarcoidosis, colloid milium, Lipoid proteinosis, pseudoxanthoma elasticum.

 

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